Paternal Split-Liver Transplantation Followed by Haploidentical Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in an Adult Patient With Protoporphyria-Induced Liver Failure
Stölzel U, Jost L, Seehofer D, Egger-Heidrich K, Scheuermann U, Hölig K, Stauch T, Kunadt D, Schuppan D, Schetelig J, Wohmann N, Bornhäuser M, Stölzel F
INTRODUCTION: Erythropoietic Protoporphyria (EPP) caused skin light sensitivity and liver cirrhosis in a 35-year-old patient who subsequently developed liver-failure.
METHODS: In absence of a human leukocyte antigens (HLA)-matched-unrelated donor, the father consented in donating for split liver transplantation (SLT) and allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT).
RESULTS: After bridging therapy and successful SLT a first paternal HCT resulted in graft failure. For a second haploidentical HCT a different regimen was applied leading to engraftment while protoporphyrin (PP) blood-levels decreased to normal and skin light sensitivity skin disappeared, leading to complete remission in an immunosuppressive-free patient.
CONCLUSION: Haploidentical transplantation is a feasible treatment approach in EPP-patients.
TRIAL REGISTRATION: The authors have confirmed clinical trial registration is not needed for this submission.
© 2025 The Author(s). eJHaem published by British Society for Haematology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
EJHaem, 2025-02-21